What is the scientific name of the Needle Palm?

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Prepare for the North Carolina Certified Plant Professional Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The scientific name of the Needle Palm is Rhapidophyllum hystrix. This plant is a native of the southeastern United States and is known for its hardiness and ability to thrive in a variety of conditions, including shade and poor soil. The Needle Palm is particularly noted for its unique, needle-like leaf segments that give it its name. It is a clump-forming palm that can withstand temperatures as low as 0°F, making it well-suited for gardens in regions that experience colder winters, such as parts of North Carolina.

In contrast, the other names listed correspond to different species altogether. Salix babylonica refers to the Weeping Willow, a tree known for its drooping branches and preference for moist environments. Styrax japonicus, commonly known as the Japanese Snowbell, is a flowering tree with white, bell-shaped flowers. Taxodium distichum, or the Bald Cypress, is a water-tolerant tree often found in swampy areas. These species do not share the characteristics or classification that define the Needle Palm, highlighting the importance of understanding plant taxonomy in horticulture.

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